Plant virus

TYLCV Tomato yellow leaf curl virus

  • Tomato yellow leaf virus(TYLCV) is a very damaging virus disease of tomato crops
  • It can be found in tropical and subtropical regions causing severe economic losses of up to 100%.
  • Begomoviruses are numerous and geographically widespread viruses that cause devastating diseases in many crops.
  • The representative species is TYLCV.

Host range

  • TYLCV is considered one of the most important tomato pathogens in tropical and subtropical regions.

How it is spread

  • TYLCV is transmitted by the insect silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) and can spread repidly.
  • It has been recently (in 2015*) reported that TYLCV can be disseminated by the seed.
    * http://www.nature.com/articles/srep19013
  • If TYLCV occurred even though you have used insecticide properly, you need to be doubtful of the transmission by the seed.

Symptoms

  • Typical symptoms include curling and yellowing of young leaves and severe stunting.
  • The most obvious symptoms in tomato plants are small leaves that become yellow between the veins.
  • The leaves also curl upwards and towards the middle of the leaf.
  • Tomato plants infected will not produce fruit.

TYLCV disseminated by silverleaf whitefly.
Even if you control the silverleaf whitefly properly from earlier, you can reduce the incidence of TYLCV a lot.
Since using the virus tolerance seed, the plants have been able to grow without worry about the incidence of TYLCV.
But, it has been recently (in 2015*) reported that TYLCV can be disseminated by the seed.

* http://www.nature.com/articles/srep19013

Now, it's the time to need new solutions against the onset of TYLCV.
Use of Johnider V2 FA ensures to prevent the spread of TYLCV.

Real application